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CHANGES IN TEMPERATURE OFTHE EQUINE SKIN SURFACE UNDER BOOTS AFTER EXERCISE

机译:运动后靴子下的马皮肤表面温度变化

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摘要

Equine distal limbs have evolved to have long tendons coupled with strong, tendinous muscles positioned proximally on the leg, thus enabling the horse to achieve highly efficient locomotion. The tradeoff is, that the tendons are left unprotected and prone to injuries, therefore they are often protected by various boots and bandages, which may insulate the limbs and cause hyperthermia in the underlying tendons. The actual mechanism for the degeneration of tendons is currently unknown, but damaging temperature increases due to hysteresis in hardworking horses has been suggested as a possible cause. This study compared the skin temperature of the palmar/ plantar metacarpal/metatarsal regions of the limbs after exercise with various types of boots and bandages — primarily tendon boots, leather boots and fleece bandages.Several horses were measured before and after the completion of a standard exercise test. The boots or bandages were removed immediately after the exercise and the temperature was measured at 3 separate places with A Testo 850i infrared thermometer. Thedifferencesin temperature increases between the various kinds of boots were compared. Tiie results showed a significantly higher average temperature increase in horses wearing boots or bandages compared to the bare limb. The fleece bandages seemed to accumulate thehighest amount of heat, followed by the tendon boots.
机译:马脊椎肢体已经进化为长肌腱,伴有近侧位于腿上的强度,肌腱肌肉,从而使马实现高效的运动。权衡是,肌腱留下无保护和易受伤害,因此它们通常受到各种靴子和绷带的保护,这可能会使四肢隔热并导致潜在的肌腱中的热疗。肌腱退化的实际机制目前未知,但由于淬火马匹以可能的原因提出了由于淬火马的滞后而损伤的温度升高。本研究比较了腿部掌腿的皮肤温度/跖骨的运动后,用各种类型的靴子和绷带 - 主要是肌腱靴,皮靴和羊毛绷带。在完成标准之前和之后测量马马运动测试。在运动后立即除去靴子或绷带,用睾丸850i红外温度计在3个单独的位置测量温度。对比较的各种靴子之间的测量温度升高。与裸露的肢体相比,Tiie结果显示出马匹穿着靴子或绷带的平均温度升高。羊毛绷带似乎积累了最高的热量,其次是肌腱靴。

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  • 来源
    《Folia Veterinaria》 |2017年第4期|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of pathological physiology University of Veterinary Medicine and PharmacyKomenskeho 73 041 81 Kosice Slovakia;

    Institute of pathological physiology University of Veterinary Medicine and PharmacyKomenskeho 73 041 81 Kosice Slovakia;

    Institute of pathological physiology University of Veterinary Medicine and PharmacyKomenskeho 73 041 81 Kosice Slovakia;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 动物医学(兽医学);
  • 关键词

    boot; equine limb; temperature; tendon;

    机译:靴子;马肢;温度;肌腱;

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