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Synthesis and Applications of Biodegradable Soy Based Graft Copolymers: A Review

机译:可降解大豆基接枝共聚物的合成及应用研究进展

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摘要

Different kinds of biorenewable materials are rapidly emerging as potential alternatives to conventional petroleum-based synthetic materials. Among these materials, soy protein and its derivatives are of utmost interest and importance due to their advantages such as low cost, biodegradability, environmental friendliness, biocompatibility, renewability, and wide availability to name few. However, the poor physicochemical/mechanical properties as well as high moisture sensitivity of different soy based materials limit their successful applications in many fields. Different methodologies to produce new soy based materials with suitable functional groups are highly desired to increase their range of applications. So, in this Review, we have focused on the recent advances in the various graft copolymerization strategies involving soy and its applications. The synthesis, characterization, and methodology of graft-copolymer processing and resulting properties of the copolymers are fully covered. In this Review, we have attempted to provide a review of different soy protein based functional materials that will facilitate the development of a new generation of multifunctional biobased materials from biorenewable soy resources.
机译:作为常规石油基合成材料的潜在替代品,各种生物可再生材料正在迅速出现。在这些材料中,大豆蛋白及其衍生物由于其诸如低成本,生物可降解性,环境友好性,生物相容性,可更新性和广泛可用性等优点而受到极大关注和重视。然而,不同的基于大豆的材料的差的理化/机械性能以及高的湿气敏感性限制了它们在许多领域的成功应用。迫切需要采用不同的方法来生产具有合适官能团的新型大豆基材料,以扩大其应用范围。因此,在本综述中,我们集中于涉及大豆及其应用的各种接枝共聚策略的最新进展。完全涵盖了接枝共聚物加工的合成,表征和方法,以及共聚物的最终性能。在本综述中,我们试图对基于大豆蛋白的不同功能材料进行综述,这将有利于利用可生物再生的大豆资源开发新一代的多功能生物基材料。

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