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WAVELET TIGHT FRAME AND PRIOR IMAGE-BASED IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION FROM LIMITED-ANGLE PROJECTION DATA

机译:小波紧密框架和基于现有的基于图像的图像重建,从有限角度投影数据

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摘要

The limited-angle projection data of an object, in some practical applications of computed tomography (CT), are obtained due to the restriction of scanning condition. In these situations, since the projection data are incomplete, some limited-angle artifacts will be presented near the edges of reconstructed image using some classical reconstruction algorithms, such as filtered backprojection (FBP). The reconstructed image can be fine approximated by sparse coefficients under a proper wavelet tight frame, and the quality of reconstructed image can be improved by an available prior image. To deal with limited-angle CT reconstruction problem, we propose a minimization model that is based on wavelet tight frame and a prior image, and perform this minimization problem efficiently by iteratively minimizing separately. Moreover, we show that each bounded sequence, which is generated by our method, converges to a critical or a stationary point. The experimental results indicate that our algorithm can efficiently suppress artifacts and noise and preserve the edges of reconstructed image, what's more, the introduced prior image will not miss the important information that is not included in the prior image.
机译:由于扫描条件的限制,获得了物体的有限角投影数据,在计算机断层扫描(CT)的一些实际应用中获得。在这些情况下,由于投影数据不完整,因此使用一些经典重建算法(例如滤波的反调(FBP))呈现重建图像的边缘附近的一些有限的角度伪像。通过适当小波紧密帧下的稀疏系数可以是精细的近似的重建图像,并且可以通过可用的先前图像改善重建图像的质量。为了处理有限的角度CT重建问题,我们提出了一种基于小波紧密帧和先前图像的最小化模型,并且通过单独最小化,有效地执行该最小化问题。此外,我们表明由我们的方法产生的每个有界序列会聚到关键或静止点。实验结果表明,我们的算法可以有效地抑制伪影和噪声并保留重建图像的边缘,更重要的是,引入的先前图像不会错过未包括在现有图像中的重要信息。

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