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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Applied Engineering Research >Performance Analysis of Security Protocols in Smart Energy Meter System
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Performance Analysis of Security Protocols in Smart Energy Meter System

机译:智能能量仪系统安全协议的性能分析

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Energy meter's deployed in homes are digital but not smart with wireless capability towards remotely accessing the energy units consumed from each household. So towards this, there is a big research going in every part of world in transforming the Electrical Grid into Smart Grid and in that Smart Meter is a part of it where these meters are connected to utilities along with other components of grid. Now with the deployment of smart meters where data can be accessed remotely using wireless communication, there is a big security threat pertaining to energy meter data being modified during transmission. This brings the need towards securing the meter data during transmission with stronger security protocol. In addition to securing the Meter data, there is also need to secure the data being routed wirelessly to Substation via the Base Station. Lot of secured routing protocols exist in Wireless Networks towards securing the data transmitted against attacks like Spoofing, DoS and so on. There has been no research reported so far towards secure routing of energy meter data to substation against attacks like Dos and so on. So accordingly we in this research have deployed Elliptical Curve Cryptography and compared its performance against the existing Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Security protocol in Zigbee or wireless devices mathematically and in real time by employing Raspberry Pi3 processor for varying meter data in terms of Key Generation and Execution time. In addition, the secured energy meter data been routed securely using SAODV routing which is proved strong against Denial of Service attack which are Black nd Grey hole attack. So accordingly AES and ECC security protocol been implemented in SADOV to validate its performance against Denial of Service attacks pertaining to Black hole and Grey Hole attack. This has been validated using ns-2. So in summary we have validated the Security protocol in real time and also in simulation mode.
机译:在房屋中部署的能量表是数字但不智能的无线功能,可以远程访问每个家庭消耗的能量单位。因此,在这方面,世界各部分在将电网转换为智能电网,并且在该智能仪表中,这些仪表与电网的其他组件相连的一部分,都有一个大的研究。现在,随着智能电表的部署,其中可以使用无线通信远程访问数据,有一个大的安全威胁与传输期间正在修改的能量表数据有关。这使得需要在具有更强的安全协议期间在传输过程中确保仪表数据。除了保护仪表数据之外,还需要通过基站将数据无线路由的数据固定到变电站。在无线网络中存在许多安全路由协议,用于保护诸如欺骗,DOS等攻击之类的攻击传输的数据。到目前为止还没有关于将能量表数据的路由到变电站攻击像DOS等攻击的研究。因此,我们在本研究中已经部署了椭圆形曲线密码,并将其对现有的高级加密标准(AES)安全协议进行了数学和实时的ZigBee或无线设备的性能,并且通过采用Raspberry PI3处理器在关键生成方面采用覆盆子PI3处理器进行不同的仪表数据和执行时间。此外,安全的能量表数据通过Saodv路由安全地进行了路由,这被证明是强烈的,否则是黑色ND灰孔攻击的拒绝服务攻击。因此,AES和ECC安全协议已在Sadov实施,以验证其对拒绝与黑洞和灰孔攻击有关的服务攻击的性能。这已使用NS-2验证。总之,我们已经实时验证了安全协议,也可以在仿真模式下进行验证。

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