Government Enterprise Architecture Repository. An open state supported in TIC information and communication technologies TIC

摘要

In this article I refer the work developed by the construction of models oriented towards the maximum use of Information and Communication Technologies (TIC) in the context of the construction of an open, efficient, transparent, and participatory state that allows the provision of collaborative services for the community. These models are constructed according to the guidelines of the public administration, in terms of article 39 of Law 489 of 1998 and framed in the national development plan (PND) and the transversal programs of public management. For this case, it is a question of delving into the field of Enterprise Architecture (AE) as one of the instruments that enables the implementation of TIC supported projects in Colombia. The AE is considered as one of the strategic elements whose theoretical and operative foundation is part of the integral analysis of the governmental entities, from different perspectives and dimensions, these critical views of the institutions constitute the input to be able to make diagnoses - prognoses capable of generating proposals and Alternatives that contribute to the transformation and modernization of institutions based on in the use and appropriation of TIC information and communication technologies. To achieve the objectives of TIC implementation and its applicability in the field of administration and governance, it is necessary to start from the AE Reference Framework for technology management, here it is about establishing a reference model to be implemented as the guiding structure of the enterprise architecture AE. The frame of reference or theoretical framework, based on the conceptual structure, consists of the definition of the guidelines on significant practices (memorable, significant), which have been made based on the use and implementation of the EA in the context of TIC Information and Communication Technologies. The Government Enterprise Architecture Repository (GEAR), has become one of the online governance strategies, this is legally supported based on article 209 of the Political Constitution, the 3rd of Law 489 of 1998 and the 3rd of Law 1437 of 2011, which establishes the parameters for the provision of high quality service, on the strategy of the reuse of public data, its treatment and standardization, as well as its neutrality, innovation and collaboration. The foundations of the strategy are developed through 4 components that will facilitate the massification of the supply and demand of government online. These are, TIC for services, TIC for open government, TIC for management and security and privacy of information.