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首页> 外文期刊>Academic Medicine: Journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges >Bridging the Divide: Student Grand Rounds at the Interface of Basic Science and Clinical Medicine
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Bridging the Divide: Student Grand Rounds at the Interface of Basic Science and Clinical Medicine

机译:弥合鸿沟:学生在基础科学和临床医学的界面处的宏伟轮

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摘要

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text. Problem As biomedical research and clinical medicine become increasingly complex, physician–scientists and clinically oriented biomedical researchers play important roles in bridging the gap between disciplines. A lack of educational programming that addresses the unique needs of students preparing for careers at the interface of basic science and clinical medicine may contribute to trainee attrition. Approach The MD–PhD/LHB Grand Rounds was introduced in 2008 as a trainee-driven collaborative effort of the Harvard/Massachusetts Institute of Technology MD–PhD program at Harvard Medical School (HMS MD–PhD program), Harvard’s Leder Human Biology and Translational Medicine (LHB) program, and the Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH) Internal Medicine Department. Each of the program’s approximately 4 sessions per year begins with dinner, followed by a clinical case presentation led by a BWH MD–PhD resident with a master clinician faculty discussant, then a research presentation by an LHB PhD student or an MD–PhD student on a basic science topic related to the clinical case, and time for socialization. Outcomes In a July 2017 survey of participating students and residents, respondents reported being highly satisfied with the program. Mean satisfaction ratings were 4.3 (SD 0.5) for 12 MD–PhD students, 4.2 (SD 0.7) for 31 LHB students, and 4.4 (SD 0.9) for 5 residents on a 5-point scale (5 = very satisfied). Free-text responses suggested MD–PhD students valued opportunities for active engagement with the resident presenter and faculty discussant. LHB students appreciated the absence of medical jargon in the clinical presentations. Residents’ reported reasons for participating included enjoyment of teaching and interaction with students. Next Steps The Harvard MD–PhD/LHB Grand Rounds can serve as a template for developing similar programs at other institutions. Research is needed to determine whether such grand rounds programs can help fix the leaky pipeline in the training of future physician–scientists and clinically oriented biomedical researchers.
机译:文本中提供了补充数字内容。作为生物医学研究和临床医学的问题变得越来越复杂,医师 - 科学家和临床导向的生物医学研究人员在弥合学科之间的差距中发挥着重要作用。缺乏教育方案,解决了学生的独特需求,为基础科学和临床医学的界面准备职业生涯可能有助于实习生磨损。接近MD-PHD / LHB Grand Rounds于2008年推出作为哈佛医学院(HMS MD-PHD计划)的哈佛/马萨诸塞州MD-PHD计划的实习生驱动的协作努力,哈佛阁人类生物学和翻译医学(LHB)方案,以及Brigham和女性医院(BWH)内科部门。每年的每个计划大约4个课程从晚餐开始,其次是由BWH MD-PHD与主临床医生教师讨论者居住的临床案例演示,然后由LHB博士生或MD-PHD学生进行研究介绍与临床案例相关的基本科学话题,以及社会化时间。结果在2017年7月,参与的学生和居民的调查,受访者报告的受访者对该计划的高度满意。 12 MD-PHD学生的平均满意度评级为4.3(SD 0.5),4.2(SD 0.7)为31 LHB学生,4.4(SD 0.9),5分钟,5分(5 =非常满意)。自由文本答复建议MD-PHD学生与驻地礼仪和教师讨论者积极参与的有价值的机会。 LHB学生认为临床演示中没有医用术语。居民报告的参与原因包括与学生的教学和互动享受。后续步骤哈佛MD-PHD / LHB Grand Rounds可以作为在其他机构开发类似节目的模板。需要研究来确定此类大轮课程是否可以帮助解决未来医生 - 科学家和临床导向的生物医学研究人员的泄漏管道。

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