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Modeling multiple reasons for adopting precision technologies: Evidence from US cotton producers

机译:建模采用精密技术的多种原因:来自美国棉花生产商的证据

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摘要

Before deciding to adopt a particular technology, an individual should assess the reasons for its adoption. The major reasons for adoption could be to profitability, environmental benefit, or to be at the forefront of the technology. Using Monte Carlo simulations, this study determined that seemingly unrelated ordered probit (SUOP) method performs better than a single ordered probit (UOP) method for analyzing factors affecting multiple reasons for adopting precision farming (PF) technologies. Results indicated that profit was the most important reason, and environmental benefits were the second most important reason for adopting PF technologies. Findings revealed that educated, experienced, and farmers with farm planning and computers chose PF technologies for profit reasons. Younger farmers and farmers using university publication information are more likely to indicate the importance of environmental quality benefits. Finally, farmers located in the Delta, Appalachia, and Southeast regions of the US are more likely to adopt PF technologies for environmental benefits reason, compared to farmers in the Southern Plains region.
机译:在决定采用特定技术之前,个人应评估通过的原因。采用的主要原因可能是盈利,环境利益,或处于技术的最前沿。使用Monte Carlo仿真,该研究确定了看似无关的有序概率(Suop)方法比单个有序概率(UOP)方法更好地执行,用于分析影响精密农业(PF)技术的多种原因的因素。结果表明,利润是最重要的原因,环境效益是采用PF技术的第二个最重要的原因。调查结果显示,具有农场规划和电脑的受过教育,经验丰富的农民和农民选择PF技术的损益原因。使用大学出版信息的年轻农民和农民更有可能表明环境质量效益的重要性。最后,与南部平原地区的农民相比,美国位于三角洲,阿巴拉契西亚和美国东南地区的农民更有可能采用PF技术的环境效益的理性。

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