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Non-linear dynamics of a tower orchard sprayer based on an inverted pendulum model

机译:基于倒立摆模型的塔式果园喷雾机的非线性动力学

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摘要

A modern form of air-assisted orchard sprayer consists of a vertical structure, or tower fitted with spray nozzles assisted by fans. The sprayer travels between crop rows and the tower is either mounted on an agricultural tractor on a trailer, with or without suspension. In some situations, lateral movement of vertical structure can negatively affect the results of the treatment. Thus, it is important to recognize and possibly control these lateral movements. In this paper a non-linear dynamic model, based on an inverted pendulum model, is developed to analyse the rolling movement of a moving orchard tower sprayer. The governing equations of movement were deduced using Lagrange's equations and Hamilton's principle and were implemented using the MatLabp - Simulinkp. Using numerical simulations, a dynamic analysis of the roll movements of the sprayer under different configurations and sinusoidal excitations was presented.
机译:现代形式的果园喷雾机由立式结构或装有风扇辅助喷嘴的塔组成。喷雾器在农作物行之间移动,塔安装在拖车上的农用拖拉机上,有或没有悬挂装置。在某些情况下,垂直结构的横向运动可能会对治疗效果产生负面影响。因此,重要的是识别并可能控制这些横向运动。本文建立了基于倒立摆模型的非线性动力学模型,用于分析果园塔式喷雾器的滚动运动。运动的控制方程是使用拉格朗日方程和汉密尔顿原理推导的,并使用MatLabp-Simulinkp实现。使用数值模拟,对喷雾器在不同配置和正弦激励下的滚动运动进行了动态分析。

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