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Numerical investigation of collision dynamics of wet particles via force balance

机译:经由力平衡湿颗粒碰撞动力学的数值研究

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摘要

Knowledge of collision dynamics of solid materials is fundamental to understand and predict the behavior of particulate macro processes such as in fluidized beds, mixers and granulators. Especially, particle collisions with the presence of liquids are still not fully understood. Many experimental investigations address energy dissipation due to the collision and the liquid involved. For this the so-called coefficient of restitution is often used, which is defined as ratio of rebound to impact velocity, as such describing dissipation of kinetic energy. In this work a numerical model based on force balances is proposed, which predicts the coefficient of restitution for normal and oblique collisions of a particle and a wet plate. The model is validated by extensive experiments regarding the influence of collision parameters such as collision velocity and angle, liquid properties as well as initial particle rotation. Good agreement between model and experiments is found for all investigated parameters. (C) 2018 Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:实体材料的碰撞动态知识是理解和预测颗粒状宏观过程的行为,例如流化床,混合器和造粒机。特别地,仍然没有完全理解液体存在的颗粒碰撞。许多实验研究通过碰撞和所涉及的液体来解决能量耗散。为此,通常使用所谓的恢复系数,其定义为反弹与冲击速度的比率,如描述动能的耗散。在这项工作中,提出了一种基于力余额的数值模型,其预测了粒子和湿板的正常和倾斜碰撞的恢复系数。该模型由关于碰撞参数的影响,例如碰撞速度和角度,液体特性以及初始颗粒旋转的大量实验。对于所有调查的参数,都会找到模型和实验之间的良好一致性。 (c)2018化学工程师机构。 elsevier b.v出版。保留所有权利。

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