A male gametocyte osmiophilic body and microgamete surface protein of the rodent malaria parasite        <fi >Plasmodium yoelii</fi>Plasmodium yoelii        (PyMiGS) plays a critical role in male osmiophilic body formation and exflagellation

Tachibana Mayumi; Ishino Tomoko; Takashima Eizo; Tsuboi Takafumi; Torii Motomi

摘要

Abstract > <fi>Anopheles</fi> mosquitoes transmit <fi>Plasmodium</fi> parasites of mammals, including the species that cause malaria in humans. Malaria pathology is caused by rapid multiplication of parasites in asexual intraerythrocytic cycles. Sexual stage parasites are also produced during the intraerythrocytic cycle and are ingested by the mosquito, initiating gametogenesis and subsequent sporogonic stage development. Here, we present a <fi>Plasmodium</fi> protein, termed microgamete surface protein (MiGS), which has an important role in male gametocyte osmiophilic body (MOB) formation and microgamete function. MiGS is expressed exclusively in male gametocytes and microgametes, in which MiGS localises to the MOB and microgamete surface. Targeted gene disruption of MiGS in a rodent malaria parasite <fc> <fi>Plasmodium yoelii</fi> </fc> 17XNL generated knockout parasites (ΔPyMiGS) that proliferate normally in erythrocytes and form male and female gametocytes. The number of MOB in male gametocyte cytoplasm is markedly reduced and the exflagellation of microgametes is impaired in ΔPyMiGS. In addition, anti‐PyMiGS antibody severely blocked the parasite development in the <fi>Anopheles stephensi</fi> mosquito. MiGS might thus be a potential novel transmission‐blocking vaccine target candidate. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><abstract type =“main”xml：lang =“en”> <title type =“main”>抽象</ title> > <fi> anopheles </ fi>蚊子传递<fi>疟原虫</ fi>寄生虫哺乳动物，包括导致人类疟疾的物种。疟疾病理学是由寄生虫在无性嗜鼻内循环中的快速繁殖引起的。性阶段寄生虫也在肝细胞内循环中产生，并被蚊子摄入，引发配子发生和随后的孢子术阶段发育。这里，我们介绍了一种<fi>疟原虫</ fi>蛋白质，称为微慢列术表面蛋白（migs），其在雄性配子织物渗透体（暴体）形成和微磁性函数中具有重要作用。 MIGS专门在雄性配子细胞和微池中表达，其中MIGS定位到暴徒和微慢夹表面。靶向疟疾中的MIGS的靶向基因干扰<FC> <FI>疟原虫<FI>疟原虫</ FI> </ FC> 17xNL产生的敲除寄生虫（Δpymigs）通常在红细胞中延长并形成雄性和雌性配子细胞。雄性配子细胞细胞质中的暴徒数目明显减少，并且在Δpymig中损害了微磁性的exflagellation。此外，抗Pymigs抗体严重阻断了<fi> anopheles stephensi </ fi>蚊子中的寄生虫发育。因此，MIGS可能是潜在的新型传输阻断疫苗目标候选者。 </ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" > 著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-15891/'>《Cellular microbiology 》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第5期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b> <span>共1页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Tachibana Mayumi&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Tachibana Mayumi;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Ishino Tomoko&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Ishino Tomoko;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Takashima Eizo&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Takashima Eizo;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Tsuboi Takafumi&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Tsuboi Takafumi;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Torii Motomi&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Torii Motomi;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Division of Molecular Parasitology Proteo‐Science CenterEhime UniversityToon Ehime Japan;</p> <p>Division of Molecular Parasitology Proteo‐Science CenterEhime UniversityToon Ehime Japan;</p> <p>Division of Malaria Research Proteo‐Science CenterEhime UniversityMatsuyama Ehime Japan;</p> <p>Division of Malaria Research Proteo‐Science CenterEhime UniversityMatsuyama Ehime Japan;</p> <p>Division of Molecular Parasitology Proteo‐Science CenterEhime UniversityToon Ehime Japan;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span> <a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/173.html" title="普通生物学">普通生物学 ;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=male gametocyte&option=203" rel="nofollow">male gametocyte;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=microgamete&option=203" rel="nofollow">microgamete;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=osmiophilic body&option=203" rel="nofollow">osmiophilic body;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Plasmodium&option=203" rel="nofollow">Plasmodium;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=transmission‐blocking vaccine&option=203" rel="nofollow">transmission‐blocking vaccine;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：雄性配子纤维;微小组;渗透体;疟疾;疟原虫;传输阻塞疫苗; </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704022031745.html">A male gametocyte osmiophilic body and microgamete surface protein of the rodent malaria parasite <fi >Plasmodium yoelii</fi>Plasmodium yoelii (PyMiGS) plays a critical role in male osmiophilic body formation and 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A male gametocyte osmiophilic body and microgamete surface protein of the rodent malaria parasite Plasmodium yoeliiPlasmodium yoelii (PyMiGS) plays a critical role in male osmiophilic body formation and exflagellation

摘要