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Measurement of coherent to Compton scattering differential cross-section ratios of cadmium at different momentum transfer factors

机译:不同动量转移因子的镉散射差异截面比的测量

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The coherent to Compton scattering ratio is a useful technique because it is independent of the density of the material and the material is defined only by the atomic number. Also, this ratio is used where changes in the atomic number are important and changes in the attenuation coefficient are too small to detect. In this study, coherent to Compton scattering ratios of cadmium have been calculated at different scattering angles (90 degrees, 95 degrees, 100 degrees, 105 degrees, 110 degrees, 115 degrees, 120 degrees, 125 degrees, and 130 degrees). A high purity germanium detector was used. The coherent to Compton scattering differential cross-section ratios were plotted as a function of the scattering angles and constituted a best fit curve. It was observed that the coherent to Compton differential cross-section ratios decrease with an increasing scattering angle. The experimental results agree well with the results of the non-relativistic and relativistic form factor method.
机译:康普顿散射比的相干是一种有用的技术,因为它与材料的密度无关,并且该材料仅由原子数定义。 此外,使用该比率在原子序数中的变化是重要的,并且衰减系数的变化太小而无法检测。 在该研究中,已经以不同的散射角度(90度,95度,100度,105度,110度,115度,120度,125度和130度)计算镉的康普顿散射比。 使用高纯度锗探测器。 作为散射角度的函数绘制到康普顿散射差异截面比的相干,并构成最佳曲线。 观察到康普顿差异截面比的相干随着散射角度的增加而降低。 实验结果与非相对论和相对论的形式因子方法的结果吻合。

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