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Fiber-optic joint time and frequency transfer with the same wavelength

机译:光纤关节时间和频率传递相同的波长

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摘要

Optical fiber links have proven their powerful ability to transfer the ultrastable dock signals over a national and continental metrological optical network. In this Letter, we propose and demonstrate a new scheme that time and frequency signals are modulated on the same laser wavelength with phase and intensity modulation by an independent electro-optic modulator, respectively. Different wavelengths are used in two opposite directions to prevent Rayleigh scattering. The noise changes caused by the fluctuations of the transfer links are actively canceled at the local site by optical delay lines. Radio frequency with 1 GHz and time signal with one pulse per second (1 PPS) are transmitted over 110 km fiber spools. The experimental results demonstrate that frequency instabilities of 1.7E -14 at 1 s and 5.9E - 17 at 10(4) s and time interval transfer of 1 PPS signal with sub-ps stability after 1000 s are obtained. This novel scheme offers advantages with respect to reduce the channel in the fiber network, and can keep the time and frequency signal free from interference with each other. (C) 2019 Optical Society of America
机译:光纤链路已证明其强大的能力在国家和大陆计量光学网络上传输超吸坞信号。在这封信中,我们提出并展示了一种新的方案,即分别通过独立的电光调制器的相位和强度调制在相同的激光波长上调制时间和频率信号。不同的波长用于两个相反的方向以防止瑞利散射。由传递链路波动引起的噪声变化通过光学延迟线在本地站点积极消除。具有1 GHz的射频和每秒一个脉冲的时间信号(1 pps)通过110km纤维线轴传输。实验结果表明,在10(4)S和5.9E - 17处的频率不稳定性为1.7E -17,并获得1000秒后具有子PS稳定性的1个PPS信号的时间间隔。这种新颖的方案在减少光纤网络中的信道方面提供了优势,并且可以保持时间和频率信号彼此干扰。 (c)2019年光学学会

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