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Core-shell microspheres for the ultrafast degradation of estrogen hormone at neutral pH

机译:核 - 壳体微球,用于中性pH的雌激素激素的超快降解

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摘要

In the past few years there has been growing concern about human exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals. This kind of pollutants can bioaccumulate in aquatic organisms and lead to serious health problems, especially affecting child development. Many efforts have been devoted to achieving the efficient removal of such refractory organics. In this regard, a novel catalyst based on the combination of alpha-FeOOH and MnO2@MnCO3 catalysts has been developed by up-scalable techniques from cheap precursors and tested in the photo-Fenton-like degradation of an endocrine disruptor. Almost total degradation of 17 alpha-ethynylestradiol hormone was achieved after only 2 min of simulated solar irradiation at neutral pH. The outstanding performance of FeOOH@MnO2@MnCO3 microspheres was mainly attributed to a larger generation of hydroxyl radicals, which are the primary mediators of the total oxidation for this hormone. This work contributes to the development of more cost-effective systems for the rapid and efficient removal of persistent organic pollutants present in sewage plant effluents under direct solar light.
机译:在过去的几年里,对人类暴露于内分泌扰乱化学品,越来越担心。这种污染物可以在水生生物中生物累积,导致严重的健康问题,特别是影响儿童发展。许多努力已经致力于实现这种难治性有机物的有效去除。在这方面,基于α-FeO​​OH和MnO 2的组合的新型催化剂已经通过从廉价前体的可升级技术开发了基于α-FeO​​OH和MnO 2的组合,并在内分泌破坏器的光芬样劣化中进行了测试。在中性pH下仅2分钟的模拟太阳照射后,实现了17个α-乙炔雌二醇激素的几乎总劣化。 FeOOH @ MNO2 @ MNO3微球的出色性能主要归因于较大一代羟基自由基,这是该激素的总氧化的主要介质。这项工作有助于开发更具成本效益的系统,以便在直接太阳灯下污水植物流出物中存在的快速有效地去除持久性有机污染物。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances 》 |2018年第11期| 共8页
  • 作者单位

    Barcelona Inst Sci &

    Technol Inst Bioengn Catalonia IBEC Baldiri Reixac 10-12 Barcelona 08028 Spain;

    Barcelona Inst Sci &

    Technol Inst Bioengn Catalonia IBEC Baldiri Reixac 10-12 Barcelona 08028 Spain;

    Barcelona Inst Sci &

    Technol Inst Bioengn Catalonia IBEC Baldiri Reixac 10-12 Barcelona 08028 Spain;

    Barcelona Inst Sci &

    Technol Inst Bioengn Catalonia IBEC Baldiri Reixac 10-12 Barcelona 08028 Spain;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学 ;
  • 关键词

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