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Coupled longitudinal-transverse dynamics of a marine propulsion shafting under superharmonic resonances

机译:超谐共振下船用推进轴系的纵向-横向耦合动力学

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In this paper, the transverse superharmonic resonances of a marine propulsion shafting are investigated under the first blade frequency excitation. A coupled longitudinal-transverse dynamic model due to geometrical nonlinearity is established by Hamilton's principle and then is discretized by Galerkin method. The method of multiple scales is applied to these equations. The steady-state response and the stabilities are analyzed. The effect of the support stiffness, load, mass of propeller, damping ratio and slender ratio on the nonlinear effect is discussed. Research shows smaller values of slender ratio, bigger values of load and smaller values of damping ratio lead to stronger nonlinear effect. The nonlinear effect is reduced by increasing the back stern bearing stiffness and increased by increasing the front stern bearing and thrust bearing stiffness and the propeller mass. While the middle bearing makes small influence to it, It is also shown that these resonance curves are of the hardening type. Results of perturbation method are agreement with numerical simulations. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:在本文中,研究了在第一叶片频率激励下船舶推进轴系的横向超谐共振。利用汉密尔顿原理建立了一个基于几何非线性的纵向耦合动力学模型,然后通过Galerkin方法对其进行离散化。多个尺度的方法应用于这些方程。分析了稳态响应和稳定性。讨论了支撑刚度,载荷,螺旋桨质量,阻尼比和细长比对非线性效应的影响。研究表明,较小的细长比值,较大的载荷值和较小的阻尼比值会导致更强的非线性效应。通过增加后尾轴承的刚度来减小非线性影响,并通过增加前尾轴承和止推轴承的刚度以及螺旋桨质量来增加非线性效应。尽管中间轴承对其影响很小,但也表明这些共振曲线属于硬化类型。摄动法的结果与数值模拟吻合。 (C)2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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