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The effect of low temperature neutron irradiation and annealing on the thermal conductivity of advanced carbon-based materials

机译:低温中子辐照和退火对高级碳基材料热导率的影响

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Several carbon-based materials (carbon fibre composites NB 31, NS 31 and UAM-92,doped graphite RGTi-91), were irradiated at about 90 degreesC in the damage dose range 0.0021-0.13 dpa. Significant reduction of the thermal conductivity of all materials was observed (e.g. at damage dose of similar to0.13 dpa the thermal conductivity degraded up to level of similar to2-3% of the initial values). However, saturation of this effect was observed starting at a dose of similar to0.06 dpa. The effect of annealing at 250 and 350 degreesC on the recovery of thermal conductivity of NB 31 and NS 31 was studied and it was shown this annealing can significantly improve thermal conductivity (similar to2.5-3 times). The data on the degradation of the thermal conductivity after additional irradiation after annealing is also reported. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 10]
机译:几种碳基材料(碳纤维复合材料NB 31,NS 31和UAM-92,掺杂石墨RGTi-91)在大约90摄氏度下以0.0021-0.13 dpa的损伤剂量辐照。观察到所有材料的热导率均显着降低(例如,在接近0.13 dpa的损伤剂量下,热导率下降到初始值的2-3%左右)。但是,从接近0.06 dpa的剂量开始观察到了这种作用的饱和。研究了在250和350℃退火对NB 31和NS 31导热系数恢复的影响,结果表明该退火可以显着提高导热系数(约为2.5-3倍)。还报告了退火后进行额外辐照后热导率降低的数据。 (C)2002 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:10]

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