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Perpendicularly aligned carbon nanotube/olefin composite films for the preparation of graphene nanomaterials

机译:垂直排列的碳纳米管/烯烃复合薄膜用于制备石墨烯纳米材料

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摘要

There remains a common and critical challenge in the preparation of carbon nanotube (CNT) composite materials, i.e., random dispersion of CNTs in the second phase. Here we have reported a general method to prepare perpendicularly aligned CNT/olefin composite Alms through a conventional slicing technique. The thickness of a composite film can be accurately controlled from about fifty nanometers to fifty micrometers, and the diameter and density of CNTs may be varied in a wide range as required. In particular, due to the generated defect at the end during the slicing process, the separated CNTs from the composite film have been easily unzipped to produce graphenes in the forms of nanoribbons and nanosheets with a yield of almost 100% under ultrasonic treatment.
机译:在碳纳米管(CNT)复合材料的制备中,即在第二阶段中CNT的无规分散中,仍然存在着共同而关键的挑战。在这里,我们报告了一种通过常规切片技术制备垂直排列的CNT /烯烃复合Alms的一般方法。可以将复合膜的厚度精确地控制在约五十纳米至五十微米,并且CNT的直径和密度可以根据需要在宽范围内变化。特别地,由于在切片过程中在末端产生的缺陷,从复合膜分离出的CNT已很容易解压缩,以纳米带和纳米片的形式生产石墨烯,在超声处理下产率几乎为100%。

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