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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science >The effect of deformation texture on the thermal stability of UFG HSLA steel
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The effect of deformation texture on the thermal stability of UFG HSLA steel

机译:变形织构对UFG HSLA钢热稳定性的影响

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The microstructures of ultrafine grained (UFG) metals processed by severe plastic deformation are far from the thermodynamic equilibrium thus being prone to undergo coarsening processes. Theoretical and experimental investigations revealed that the stability against discontinuous grain growth in UFG metals with high stacking fault energy strongly depends on the fraction of high angle grain boundaries (HAGBs). This means that discontinuous grain growth does not occur if the fraction of HAGBs exceeds a certain level. The present work focuses on the impact of strong deformation textures on the thermal stability of UFG microstructures in a ferritic steel processed by linear flow splitting. It shows that the expected correlation between thermal stability and fraction of HAGBs is valid up to moderate texture intensities, whereas a strong deformation texture promotes discontinuous grain growth in spite of a high fraction of HAGBs. EBSD measurements reveal that this behavior is attributed to a strain-induced grain boundary migration causing a progressive orientation pinning effect with ongoing grain growth. Thereby, a large fraction of HAGBs is transformed into low angle grain boundaries (LAGBs) with low mobility. Consequently, a microstructure with a majority of LAGBs evolves being unstable against discontinuous grain growth.
机译:经过剧烈塑性变形处理的超细晶粒(UFG)金属的微观结构与热力学平衡相差甚远,因此易于经历粗化过程。理论和实验研究表明,具有高堆垛层错能的UFG金属对不连续晶粒生长的稳定性在很大程度上取决于高角度晶粒边界(HAGB)的分数。这意味着,如果HAGB的比例超过一定水平,则不会出现不连续的晶粒生长。目前的工作集中在强变形织构对通过线性分流处理的铁素体钢中UFG显微组织的热稳定性的影响。它表明,在中等强度的纹理强度下,热稳定性和HAGBs分数之间的预期相关性是有效的,尽管HAGBs的分数很高,但强烈的变形纹理仍会促进晶粒的不连续生长。 EBSD测量表明,此行为归因于应变诱导的晶界迁移,从而随着晶粒的不断生长而产生了渐进的定向钉扎效应。因此,大部分的HAGB转变为低迁移率的低角度晶界(LAGB)。因此,具有大部分LAGB的微结构对于不连续的晶粒生长而言是不稳定的。

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