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Complicated Puzzle in Cetuximab-Based Chemotherapy: Skin Toxicity and Resection Rate in Patients With Initially Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases

机译:西妥昔单抗为基础的化学疗法中的复杂难题:最初无法切除的结直肠肝转移患者的皮肤毒性和切除率

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To the Editor: We read the excellent article written by Ye et al in Journal of Clinical Oncology. It was reported that the addition of cetuximab to fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan or modified fiuorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin was associated with facilitated radical resections of liver metastases, providing improved long-term survival in patients with initially unresectable colorectal liver metastases (wild-type KRAS). The authors are to be congratulated on successfully indicating that cetuximab combined with chemotherapy improved the resectability of liver metastases and prolonged survival compared with chemotherapy alone. However, we question whether the cetuximab-induced skin toxicity was associated with R0 resection rates for liver metastases. In Table 3 of their article,1 based on subgroup analysis, patients with grade 2 to 3 acne-like rash experienced no significant benefit compared with those with grade 0 to 1 acne-like rash in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), although the authors mentioned that patients with grade 2 to 3 skin reactions experienced greater benefit than those with grade 0 to 1 skin reactions in terms of response rate and OS, without statistical significance.
机译:致编辑:我们读了Ye等人在《临床肿瘤学杂志》上写的出色文章。据报道,在氟尿嘧啶,亚叶酸钙和伊立替康或修饰的氟尿嘧啶,亚叶酸钙和奥沙利铂中加入西妥昔单抗可促进肝转移的根治性切除,从而改善了最初无法切除的结直肠肝转移患者的长期生存率(野生型键入KRAS)。作者将获得成功的祝贺,与单独化疗相比,西妥昔单抗联合化疗改善了肝转移的可切除性并延长了生存期。但是,我们质疑西妥昔单抗诱导的皮肤毒性是否与肝转移的R0切除率相关。在基于亚组分析的文章表1中,与2级至3级痤疮皮疹相比,无进展生存期(PFS)和2级至3级痤疮皮疹患者无明显获益。总体存活率(OS),尽管作者提到2至3级皮肤反应患者的反应率和OS比0至1级皮肤反应患者受益更大,但无统计学意义。

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