Investigation of the properties of conductive hydrogel composite containing Zn particles

摘要

In this work, the conductive hydrogel composites containing Zn particle synthesized and their electrical and thermal properties were investigated. Polyacrylamide/Zn composites were synthesized by free radical polymerization in aqueous solution. The effect of preparation conditions such as the influence of crosslinker amount, initiator amount, Zn amount, and water absorbency on electrical conductivity of hydrogel was investigated. The effect of preparation conditions on thermal properties has been characterized using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) method. The structures of metal-composites were evaluated by FTIR and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) methods. SEM revealed a more uniform pore size when Zn particles were used when compared with pure polyacrylamide. TGA curves showed that both hydrogels were stable upto 600°C. The Zn/polyacrylamide hydrogels have a good conductivity of 4.30 mS cm ~(-1).