Estimation of phase diagrams for copolymer-diluent systems in thermally induced phase separation

摘要

The binary interaction model was introduced to estimate phase diagrams of copolymer-diluent systems in thermally induced phase separation. The crystallization curves and cloud points of poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) (EVOH) with 1,4-butanediol, EVOH/ 1,3-propanediol, and EVOH/glycerol were calculated and compared with experimental value or literature data. Fair agreement was obtained. To confirm the importance of incorporating intramolecular interactions, calculations with and without the consideration of intramolecular interactions were performed and compared. It was found that better results can be obtained if intramolecular interaction was introduced. The reason for the small differences between the calculated value and the experimental data of the liquid-liquid phase separation is discussed. (C) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.