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首页> 外文期刊>Cotton; Review of the World Situation >IS THERE A CEILING FOR COTTON DEMAND?
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IS THERE A CEILING FOR COTTON DEMAND?

机译:棉花需求量最大吗?

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End use consumption of all textile fibers in 2013 is projected to be 5 times the level of 1960, meaning that total fiber consumption increased on average by 1.2 million tons each year. However, not all fibers benefited proportionally from the increased demand. Consumption of synthetic fibers1 grew 5 times faster than consumption of cotton and about 10 times faster than consumption of cellulosic man-made fibers. In 2013, consumption of synthetic fibers is projected at 49.8 million tons, almost doublethe projected volume of cotton consumption at 25.3 million tons. Wool consumption in 2013 is projected to be 400 tons lower than in 1960. Despite growing in volume, cotton consumption has lost market share to other fibers, mainly polyester. The loss accelerated during the 1990s, was more subtle during the first half of the 2000s, and it accelerated again after 2008. In 2013, cotton's market share is projected at 31.7%.
机译:预计2013年所有纺织纤维的最终用途消费量将是1960年的5倍,这意味着总纤维消费量平均每年增加120万吨。但是,并不是所有的纤维都从增加的需求中按比例受益。合成纤维的消费量比棉花的消费量增长快5倍,比纤维素的人造纤维的消费量增长快约10倍。 2013年,合成纤维的消费量预计为4,980万吨,几乎是棉花消费量(2,530万吨)的两倍。预计2013年羊毛消费量将比1960年减少400吨。尽管数量增加,但棉花消费量已失去了其他纤维(主要是聚酯纤维)的市场份额。损失在1990年代加速增长,在2000年代上半年更为微妙,在2008年之后再次加速。2013年,棉花的市场份额预计为31.7%。

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