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Semen and the curse of cutoffs.

机译:精液和临界值的诅咒。

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摘要

What is it about our profession that causes us to cling so tenaciously to numerical cutoffs? Every introductory medical school statistics course teaches that for any assay interrogating disease, a population suffering from the disease forms a Gaussian, normative or "bell," curve when its test results are plotted in a histogram, and that curve nearly always collides with the bell curve derived from the population free of disease. The larger the collision, the lousier the test, but that fact is nearly always muted after a threshold is set and we settle into using the assay in our clinics.
机译:是什么使我们如此顽强地坚持数字极限?医学院的每个入门级统计课程都教导,对于任何询问疾病的检测方法,当疾病的测试结果以直方图的形式绘制时,患有该疾病的人群会形成高斯曲线,规范曲线或“钟形”曲线,并且该曲线几乎总是与钟形碰撞曲线来自无病人群。碰撞越大,测试的效果就越好,但是在设置了阈值之后我们几乎总是忽略了这一事实,因此我们决定在诊所中使用该检测方法。

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