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Tuning Electrical Properties of Graphene with Different pi-Stacking Organic Molecules

机译:用不同的π堆积有机分子调节石墨烯的电学性质

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摘要

Tuning of the electrical properties of graphene and functionalized graphene is very important to its use in optoelectronic devices. In this work, we study the electrical properties of graphene and graphene with different pi-stacking organic molecules. The different pi-stacking organic molecules used in the present study were hemin, 1-amino 2-naphthol 4-sulfonic acid, and ferrocene. The noncovalently functionalized reduced graphene oxides were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and Raman spectroscopy. The noncovalently functionalized reduced graphene oxide show higher ac conductivity than graphene oxide (GO). The enhancement of conductivity shown can be attributed to higher mobility, and the density of pi-electron and higher surface area of hybrid nanocomposites system. The reason is supported because that interaction of rGO with non-pi-system like 18-crown-6 did not help in increasing the ac conductivity of the system. Thus, the electrical properties of graphene can be tuned through noncovalent interaction with pi-stacking organic molecules.
机译:石墨烯和功能化石墨烯的电学性质的调整对其在光电器件中的使用非常重要。在这项工作中,我们研究了石墨烯和具有不同π堆积有机分子的石墨烯的电学性质。本研究中使用的不同的pi堆积有机分子是血红素,1-氨基2-萘酚4-磺酸和二茂铁。通过UV-可见光谱,傅立叶变换红外光谱,原子力显微镜,扫描电子显微镜,热重分析和拉曼光谱来表征非共价官能化的还原氧化石墨烯。非共价官能化的还原氧化石墨烯显示出比氧化石墨烯(GO)高的交流电导率。所示电导率的提高可归因于较高的迁移率,π电子的密度和混合纳米复合材料系统的较高表面积。支持该原因是因为rGO与非Pi系统(如18-crown-6)的相互作用无助于提高系统的交流电导率。因此,可以通过与π堆积有机分子的非共价相互作用来调节石墨烯的电性能。

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