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Light bullets in nonlinear periodically curved waveguide arrays

机译:非线性周期弯曲波导阵列中的子弹

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摘要

We predict that stable mobile spatiotemporal solitons can exist in arrays of periodically curved optical waveguides. We find two-dimensional light bullets in planar arrays with harmonic waveguide bending and three-dimensional bullets in square lattices with helical waveguide bending using variational formalism. Stability of the light-bullet solutions is confirmed by the direct numerical simulations which show that the light bullets can freely move across the curved arrays. This mobility property is a distinguishing characteristic compared to previously considered discrete light bullets which were trapped to a specific lattice site. These results suggest new possibilities for flexible spatiotemporal manipulation of optical pulses in photonic lattices.
机译:我们预测,稳定的移动时空孤子可以存在于周期性弯曲的光波导阵列中。我们使用变分形式学发现了具有谐波波导弯曲的平面阵列中的二维子弹和具有螺旋波导弯曲的方形格子中的三维子弹。直接数值模拟证实了灯泡解决方案的稳定性,该数值模拟表明,光束可以在弯曲阵列上自由移动。与先前被认为被困在特定晶格位置的离散子弹相比,这种迁移性特性是一个与众不同的特性。这些结果表明灵活的时空操纵光子晶格中的光脉冲的新可能性。

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