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首页> 外文期刊>Physics Letters, B. Nuclear Physics and High Energy Physics >Can an astrophysical black hole have a topologically non-trivial event horizon?
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Can an astrophysical black hole have a topologically non-trivial event horizon?

机译:天体物理黑洞能否具有拓扑上不重要的事件视界?

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摘要

In 4-dimensional General Relativity, there are several theorems restricting the topology of the event horizon of a black hole. In the stationary case, black holes must have a spherical horizon, while a toroidal spatial topology is allowed only for a short time. In this Letter, we consider spinning black holes inspired by Loop Quantum Gravity and by alternative theories of gravity. We show that the spatial topology of the event horizon of these objects changes when the spin parameter exceeds a critical value and we argue that the phenomenon may be quite common for non-Kerr black holes. Such a possibility may be relevant in astrophysics, as in some models the accretion process can induce the topology transition of the horizon.
机译:在4维广义相对论中,有几个定理限制黑洞事件视界的拓扑。在静止情况下,黑洞必须具有球面水平,而环形空间拓扑仅允许很短的时间。在这封信中,我们考虑了受环形量子引力和重力引力理论启发而旋转的黑洞。我们表明,当自旋参数超过临界值时,这些对象的事件层的空间拓扑会发生变化,并且我们认为这种现象对于非Ker黑洞来说可能非常普遍。这种可能性在天体物理学中可能是相关的,因为在某些模型中,吸积过程可能会引起地平线的拓扑转变。

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