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Optical discrimination of racemic from achiral solutions

机译:从非手性溶液光学分辨外消旋体

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The use of femtosecond laser pulses to selectively trigger an asymmetric photoreaction is demonstrated in this study. Depending on the handedness of the laser polarization, more R-or S-enantiomers of a racemate are gradually destroyed, leading to the generation of enantiomeric excess. The kinetic evolution of this excess is detected with a sensitive polarimeter. Hence, discrimination between racemic and achiral solutions and selective preparation of an enantiomeric excess within seconds is achievable. Furthermore, this technique opens the possibility for quantum control with chiral substances if the laser pulses which trigger the photoreaction are adjusted by pulse-shaping techniques.
机译:这项研究证明了使用飞秒激光脉冲来选择性触发不对称光反应。取决于激光偏振的手性,外消旋物的更多R-或S-对映异构体逐渐被破坏,导致对映体过量的产生。用灵敏的旋光计检测到这种过量的动力学演变。因此,可以在几秒钟内区分外消旋和非手性溶液以及选择性制备对映体过量。此外,如果通过脉冲整形技术调节触发光反应的激光脉冲,则该技术为利用手性物质进行量子控制提供了可能性。

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