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Enhancement of Ideational Fluency by Means of Computer-Based Training

机译:通过基于计算机的培训来提高概念流利度

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Training of divergent thinking, which is commonly regarded as an important component underlying creativity, often involves the administration of a large number of moderated sessions. This exploratory study examines a computer-based divergent thinking training program with respect to its effectiveness in enhancing ideational fluency and originality on the basis of practice. Two training versions were developed: (a) a training of verbal creativity and (b) a training of functional creativity. Both training versions consisted of 9 sessions with 8 divergent thinking tasks each. Two training groups (consisting of 11 participants each) and a control group (n = 14) were matched for creativity, intelligence, age, and gender; the groups were tested in a pre-posttest design. The computer training was found to effectively enhance the intelligent-independent aspect of ideational fluency (d = 0.54), whereas no training effects with respect to the originality of ideas were observed. The findings point to the usefulness of a computer-based training to enhance creativity-relevant abilities.
机译:对发散性思维的培训通常被认为是创造力的重要组成部分,通常涉及大量主持会议的管理。这项探索性研究考察了基于计算机的发散性思维训练程序,该程序在实践的基础上提高了概念流畅性和独创性的有效性。开发了两种培训版本:(a)语言创造力训练和(b)功能创造力训练。两种培训版本均由9节课组成,每节有8个不同的思维任务。两个训练组(每个由11名参与者组成)和一个对照组(n = 14)在创造力,智力,年龄和性别方面相匹配;这些组在事后测试设计中进行了测试。发现计算机培训可以有效地增强概念流畅性的智能独立方面(d = 0.54),而没有观察到关于思想原创性的培训效果。研究结果表明,基于计算机的培训对于增强与创造力相关的能力很有用。

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