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Contouring of diffused objects using lensless Fourier transform digital moire holography

机译:使用无透镜傅里叶变换数字云纹全息术对散射物体进行轮廓处理

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摘要

A method is proposed for contouring of diffused objects using digital holographic moire interferometry in lensless Fourier transform configuration. Fringe projection moire technique combined with digital double-exposure holography produces the contours in this method. Two digital holograms of a 10 mm aluminum alloy cube are recorded by tilting the illumination angle slightly between exposures, and a third one is recorded by translating the detector a little laterally with the final illumination angle unchanged. Upon numerical processing of the first two holograms, a plane parallel fringe system seems to be projected onto the object. This fringe system can be referred to as the modified grid. Processing of the second and the third hologram results in another grid, the reference grid. In effect, processing of the first and the third hologram combines the modified and the reference grids to produce the moire contour fringes. The range of contour intervals obtained remains between 2.73 and 0.38 mm with seven different contours in between. The present method can measure details of a great variety of sizes on objects of large dimensional range. Deviations in the measured contour intervals from the theoretically calculated values are found to be within 12percent-18percent. This seems to be because of the deviation in the present experimental geometry from the ideal theoretical configuration, the hologram digitization, and the particular reconstruction algorithm used in the present experimental arrangement.
机译:提出了一种在无透镜傅里叶变换配置中使用数字全息莫尔干涉仪对散射物体进行轮廓绘制的方法。条纹投影波纹技术与数字双曝光全息技术相结合,以这种方法产生轮廓。通过在两次曝光之间稍微倾斜照明角度来记录两个10毫米铝合金立方体的数字全息图,并通过在不改变最终照明角度的情况下横向稍微移动检测器来记录第三张全息图。在对前两个全息图进行数值处理后,一个平面平行条纹系统似乎被投影到了物体上。该边缘系统可以称为修改后的网格。第二和第三全息图的处理产生另一个网格,即参考网格。实际上,对第一全息图和第三全息图的处理将修改后的网格和参考网格组合在一起,以产生莫尔条纹轮廓条纹。获得的轮廓间隔范围保持在2.73到0.38 mm之间,中间有七个不同的轮廓。本方法可以在大尺寸范围的物体上测量多种尺寸的细节。测得的轮廓间隔与理论计算值的偏差在12%-18%之内。这似乎是由于当前实验几何结构与理想理论配置,全息图数字化以及当前实验布置中使用的特定重建算法之间存在偏差。

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