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Direct Measurement of Resonance Raman Spectra and Cross Sections by a Polarization Difference Technique

机译:极化差技术直接测量共振拉曼光谱和截面

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摘要

Resonant Raman (RR) spectroscopy, despite its many promising applications in analytical chemistry and biology, remains an experimental challenge (compared to standard Raman) primarily because of the presence of large fluorescence backgrounds overwhelming the RR signals. The observation of RR spectra of fluorophores therefore requires the use of specialized, picosecond-time-resolved setups. Here, we present and demonstrate a method, based on polarization-difference, by which RR spectra and cross sections can be measured using the most standard Raman setup with continuous wave excitation and CCD-based detection. The method is applied to the dyes Nile Blue and rhodamine 6G under resonant excitation. This work should open a new era in RR spectroscopy, where RR spectra can be routinely measured and studied with conventional Raman systems.
机译:尽管共振拉曼(RR)光谱在分析化学和生物学中有许多前景广阔的应用,但它仍然是一项实验挑战(与标准拉曼相比),主要是因为存在大量的荧光背景,使RR信号不堪重负。因此,观察荧光团的RR光谱需要使用专门的皮秒时间分辨设置。在这里,我们介绍并演示了一种基于偏振差的方法,通过该方法,可以使用具有连续波激发和基于CCD的检测的最标准拉曼设置来测量RR光谱和横截面。该方法应用于共振激发下的染料尼罗蓝和若丹明6G。这项工作应开创RR光谱学的新纪元,在该时代可以使用常规拉曼系统对RR光谱进行常规测量和研究。

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