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Conductive composites based on core-shell polyaniline nanoclay by latex blending

机译:乳胶共混基于核-壳型聚苯胺纳米粘土的导电复合材料

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摘要

A simple and versatile method for the preparation of conductive composites based on core-shell polyaniline(PANI)one-dimensional nanoclay distributed in poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate)(EVA)latex with high colloidal stability is demonstrated.The morphological and electrical properties of the composites were investigated.The nanostructures were synthesized from PANI-coated sepiolite nanorods via in situ oxidative polymerization after the surface modification of the sepiolite with ammonium and anilinium salts.Two forms of PANI nanoclay,powder and paste,have shown a much different percolation threshold and significantly different morphologies due to their dispersion ability in EVA matrix.At the same PANI content,the conductivity of the blends with paste is much higher than that of blends with powder PANI nanoclay.
机译:展示了一种简单而通用的制备导电复合材料的方法,该方法基于具有高胶体稳定性的分布在聚(乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯)(EVA)乳胶中的核-壳聚苯胺(PANI)一维纳米粘土。在用铵盐和苯胺盐对海泡石表面改性后,通过原位氧化聚合反应,从原位氧化聚合的PANI包覆的海泡石纳米棒上合成了纳米结构。两种形式的PANI纳米粘土,粉末和糊剂的渗透阈值相差很大。在相同的PANI含量下,糊状共混物的电导率比粉末状PANI纳米粘土的共混物的电导率高得多。

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