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Serum Albumins How Useful as a Predictor of Operatlwe Risk?

机译:血清白蛋白作为预测手术风险的有用性?

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摘要

These recommendations misquote Dr Iseman's article. Latent tuberculosis is treated with isoniazidfor 6 to 9 months or rifampin for 4 months, not both. There is a promising study of short-course combination (isoniazid plus rifap-entine) therapy that is not yet published. The current standard is monother-apy. Compared to isoniazid, rifampin has advantages (shorter duration, less hepatotoxicity, lower frequency of resistance) and disadvantages (more drug interactions, other toxicities, higher cost and, most important, the risk of inducing rifampin resistance if active disease develops during treatment). Combination therapy is generally reserved for active tuberculosis. With respect to Quantiferon testing, to quote Dr Iseman, "the value of IGRAs over the TST is not fully delineated."1 Most of the studies have looked at its performance in active tuberculosis, not its ability to predict who will develop reactivation disease. The optimal testing strategy remains an solved issue.
机译:这些建议错误引用了伊斯​​曼博士的文章。潜伏性结核用异烟肼治疗6到9个月或利福平治疗4个月,不能同时使用。短疗程联合治疗(异烟肼加利福平-丁烯)治疗的有希望的研究尚未发表。当前的标准是单热管。与异烟肼相比,利福平具有优点(持续时间较短,肝毒性较小,耐药频率较低)和缺点(药物相互作用更多,其他毒性更大,成本更高,最重要的是,如果在治疗过程中发生活动性疾病会诱发利福平耐药)。联合疗法通常保留用于活动性结核病。关于Quantiferon检测,引述Iseman博士的话,“ IGRAs在TST上的价值尚未完全描述。” 1大多数研究都关注其在活动性肺结核中的表现,而不是其预测谁会患上再活化疾病的能力。最佳测试策略仍然是一个已解决的问题。

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