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Case In Point An Intriguing Diagnosis Middle-Aged Woman With Ureteral Calculi

机译:以输尿管结石为诊断依据的中年女性案例

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摘要

For 3 months, a 46-year-old woman had had intermittent right-sided loin pain. She had no dysuria, increased frequency or urgency, daytime wetting or dampness, nocturia, or bed-wetting. There was no change in the color or the odor of her urine. She had no history of trauma. Her medical history was unremarkable. On examination, she was afe-brile. Mild tenderness was noted over the right flank. The remainder of the physical examination findings were normal. Urinalysis revealed 0 to 4 white blood cells (WBCs) and 10 red blood cells per high-power field. There were no casts or crystals. A urine culture was negative. A plain radiograph of the abdomen showed an opacity on the right side at the level of the third lumbar vertebra (L3), in a position compatible with a ureteral calculus (Figure 1). The opacity measured 10 x 13 mm. The diagnosis of a ureteral calculus was confirmed with a nonenhanced helical CT scan (Figure 2). The patient's serum calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, uric acid, electrolyte, and creatinine levels were normal. The prothrom-bin and activated partial thrombo-plastin times were also normal.
机译:3个月的时间里,一名46岁的女性间歇性右侧腰部疼痛。她没有排尿困难,尿频或尿急,白天尿湿或潮湿,夜尿或尿床。尿液的颜色或气味没有变化。她没有外伤史。她的病史不明显。经检查,她很发热。右肋有轻度压痛。其余体检结果正常。尿液分析显示每个高倍视野中0至4个白细胞(WBC)和10个红细胞。没有铸件或晶体。尿培养阴性。腹部平片显示在右侧第三腰椎(L3)水平,与输尿管结石相适应(图1)。测得的不透明度为10×13mm。输尿管结石的诊断通过不增强的螺旋CT扫描得以证实(图2)。患者的血清钙,磷酸盐,碱性磷酸酶,尿酸,电解质和肌酐水平正常。凝血酶原和活化的部分凝血活酶时间也正常。

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