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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Physical Society of Japan >Effect of Negatively Charged Impurity on Graphene Magnetic Rings
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Effect of Negatively Charged Impurity on Graphene Magnetic Rings

机译:带负电荷的杂质对石墨烯磁环的影响

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摘要

Using the massless Dirac-Weyl model of monolayer graphene, we study the effect of a negatively charged Coulomb impurity on the low-lying spectra of single-electron magnetic dot and ring systems. The numerical results show that the electron-hole symmetry in the spectra is broken by the Coulomb potential, and the original degenerate energy level lying at zero energy becomes nondegenerate and splits into infinite discrete angular momentum states, which have positive energies and thus are electron-like. For higher LLs, each has a reverse ordering of the energy levels when r_(02)~2/a~2 is larger than its critical value in the positive energy states for magnetic dot systems owing to the competition between the Coulomb potential and the magnetic confinement.
机译:使用单层石墨烯的无质量Dirac-Weyl模型,我们研究了带负电的库仑杂质对单电子磁性点和环系统低能谱的影响。数值结果表明,光谱中的电子-空穴对称性被库仑电势破坏,原始的简并能级处于零能级时变成非简并能级,分裂成无限离散的角动量态,具有正能量,因此是电子。喜欢。对于较高的LL,由于库仑电势与磁场之间的竞争,当r_(02)〜2 / a〜2大于其在磁点系统的正能量状态下的临界值时,它们的能级具有相反的顺序禁闭。

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