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Color perception through atmospheric haze

机译:通过大气雾气感知颜色

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摘要

The radiance of most objects seen at a distance through the atmosphere is dominated by scattered light of a blue hue that should make the landscape appear predominately blue. However, common experience shows that people can see colors at a distance. A possible explanation of this paradox is that the visual system splits the light into a haze layer and the background landscape. A straightforward mathematical description of this splitting explains the results of a color matching study in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. In this study, hues of objects seen through haze were found to be constant with changes in optical depth while color-fulness decreased exponentially.
机译:在整个大气层一定距离内看到的大多数物体的辐射都由蓝色调的散射光控制,这应该使景观看起来主要是蓝色。但是,通常的经验表明,人们可以远距离看到颜色。这种悖论的可能解释是,视觉系统将光线分为雾度层和背景景观。对这种分离的简单数学描述解释了大烟山国家公园进行配色研究的结果。在这项研究中,发现透过雾霾看到的物体的色相随光学深度的变化而恒定,而色彩饱和度则呈指数下降。

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