NeurHistAlert 10.

摘要

Trepanations were found in 66 individuals and in many cases seem to have been performed as a medical treatment for cranial trauma.Whereas neuroanatomy was developed in Alexandria (4~th and 3~nd centuries BCE) and consolidated by Galen (2~nd century CE) neurophysiology remained mired in error; descriptions of neurological disease were often quite accurate but poor understanding of neurophysiology led to ineffective therapies; a continuing problem was where the "control center" or hegemonikon was located.