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Plastic Optical Fibre Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring: A Review of Recent Progress

机译:用于结构健康监测的塑料光纤传感器:近期进展的回顾

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摘要

While a number of literature reviews have been published in recent times on the applications of optical fibre sensors in smart structures research, these have mainly focused on the use of conventional glass-based fibres. The availability of inexpensive, rugged, and large-core plastic-based optical fibres has resulted in growing interest amongst researchers in their use as low-cost sensors in a variety of areas including chemical sensing, biomedicine, and the measurement of a range of physical parameters. The sensing principles used in plastic optical fibres are often similar to those developed in glass-based fibres, but the advantages associated with plastic fibres render them attractive as an alternative to conventional glass fibres, and their ability to detect and measure physical parameters such as strain, stress, load, temperature, displacement, and pressure makes them suitable for structural health monitoring (SHM) applications. Increasingly their applications as sensors in the field of structural engineering are being studied and reported in literature. This article will provide a concise review of the applications of plastic optical fibre sensors for monitoring the integrity of engineering structures in the context of SHM.
机译:尽管最近发表了许多有关光纤传感器在智能结构研究中的应用的文献综述,但这些文献综述主要集中在常规玻璃基纤维的使用上。价格低廉,坚固耐用的大芯塑料光纤的可用性已引起研究人员的兴趣,它们在许多领域用作低成本传感器,包括化学传感,生物医学以及一系列物理测量参数。塑料光纤中使用的传感原理通常类似于玻璃基纤维中开发的传感原理,但是与塑料纤维相关的优势使其成为常规玻璃纤维的替代品具有吸引力,并具有检测和测量物理参数(如应变)的能力应力,负载,温度,位移和压力使其适合于结构健康监测(SHM)应用。越来越多的研究将其作为传感器用于结构工程领域,并在文献中进行了报道。本文将简要介绍塑料纤维传感器在SHM环境下用于监控工程结构完整性的应用。

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