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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Dietetic Association >A Career of Health Care Reform: Senator Edward Kennedy
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A Career of Health Care Reform: Senator Edward Kennedy

机译:医疗改革的职业:参议员爱德华·肯尼迪

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On a hot, very humid Saturday this summer I found myself with my daughter sitting on the steps of the Senate Cannon Office, waiting for the motorcade of Sen Edward Kennedy (D-MA) to pass by. I looked around and saw every age, gender, and culture waiting with us. As I was waiting, I thought about the many lasting legislative contributions to food and nutrition that Senator Kennedy was involved in, and how they have positively impacted our profession. Senator Kennedy was elected in 1962 to fill the seat held by his brother, John, when he became President of the United States. The 1960s were a time when our country had many changes, a time of pride as we watched the space program take off to the moon, and a time of sadness with the Vietnam War and assassinations of civil rights leaders. Taking office, Kennedy was assigned the Senate Health Committee, one that he would champion for over 40 years. He also was an early proponent of civil rights and the Economic Opportunity Act, the cornerstone of the war on poverty. Americans learned during this time that our “land of opportunity” had a poverty rate over 20%, and many Americans didn’t have enough food, housing, and heat to live the American Dream (1). In 1966, Senator Kennedy sponsored legislation creating the national community health center program. He joined a health center in Columbia Point in Dorchester, MA, with a center in Mound Bayou, MS, as the start of a national program that now includes more than 1,200 health centers nationally serving more than 20 million low-income patients (2).
机译:今年夏天,在一个炎热,潮湿的星期六,我发现自己和女儿坐在参议院加农炮办公室的台阶上,等待森爱德华·肯尼迪(D-MA)的车队驶过。我环顾四周,看到每个年龄,性别和文化都在等我们。在等待的过程中,我想到了肯尼迪参议员对食品和营养做出的许多持久性立法贡献,以及它们如何对我们的职业产生了积极影响。肯尼迪参议员于1962年当选,以填补他的兄弟约翰担任美国总统时的职位。 1960年代是我们国家发生许多变化的时期,是我们看到太空计划升空的骄傲时期,也是对越南战争和暗杀民权领袖的悲伤时期。肯尼迪上任后,被任命为参议院卫生委员会主席,他将连续40年担任该委员会的主席。他还是民权和《经济机会法》的早期拥护者,《经济机会法》是消除贫困战争的基石。美国人在这段时间内得知,我们的“机会之乡”的贫困率超过20%,许多美国人没有足够的食物,住房和暖气来实现“美国梦”(1)。 1966年,肯尼迪参议员发起立法,制定了全国社区卫生中心计划。他加入了马萨诸塞州多切斯特市哥伦比亚点的医疗中心,并在密西西比州的孟德贝尤市建立了一个医疗中心,该计划现已包括超过1200个医疗中心,全国范围内为超过2000万的低收入患者提供服务(2) 。

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