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Accessibility and quality of secondary care rheumatology services for people with inflammatory arthritis: a regional survey.

机译:炎性关节炎患者二级保健风湿病服务的可及性和质量:区域调查。

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摘要

Secondary care rheumatology services for patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) in the West Midlands were audited using Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Alliance (ARMA) standards of care. Questionnaires were analysed from 1,715 patients in 11 rheumatology departments. ARMA standards recommend full multidisciplinary team assessment; referral rates to nurse specialists (52.3%), physiotherapists (48.7%) and occupational therapists (36.5%) were, however, lower than expected. Attendance at existing hospital-led education groups was rare (8.9%), awareness of existing helplines was moderate (59.2%) but the proportion of patients reporting satisfaction with advice about their disease was high (80.5%). Significant variations were found between departments. For patients with IA < 2 years (n = 236), 84.5% were seen by a rheumatologist within the ARMA standard of 12 weeks of referral; diagnosis of a type of IA was made at the first rheumatology appointment in 66.4%; 82.8% of rheumatoid arthritis patients had commenced disease-modifying drugs, although time to commencement varied across departments. This study raises issues regarding provision of rheumatology services, prioritisation of patient referral and patient education.
机译:使用关节炎和肌肉骨骼联盟(ARMA)的护理标准对西米德兰兹地区炎性关节炎(IA)患者的二级保健风湿病服务进行了审核。对来自11个风湿病科的1,715例患者进行了问卷调查。 ARMA标准建议全面的多学科团队评估;然而,转诊至护理专家(52.3%),物理治疗师(48.7%)和职业治疗师(36.5%)的比率低于预期。现有医院主导的教育团体的参会者很少(8.9%),对现有求助热线的了解程度中等(59.2%),但是对疾病咨询满意的患者比例很高(80.5%)。发现部门之间存在重大差异。对于IA <2岁(n = 236)的患者,风湿病医师在转诊12周内符合ARMA标准的风湿病学家发现率为84.5%;首次风湿病学诊断为IA型的占66.4%;类风湿性关节炎患者中有82.8%的人已经开始使用改变疾病的药物,尽管不同部门的开始时间有所不同。这项研究提出了有关风湿病服务,患者转诊的优先次序和患者教育的问题。

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