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Responding to the call for globalization in nursing education: The implementation of the transatlantic double-degree program

机译:响应护理教育全球化的呼声:跨大西洋双学位课程的实施

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摘要

Increased demand for nurses worldwide has highlighted the need for a flexible nursing workforce eligible for licensure in multiple countries. Nursing's curricular innovation mirrors the call for reform within higher education including globalization of curricula (E. J. S. Hovenga, 2004; D. Nayyar, 2008; B. J. G. Wood, S. M. Tapsall, & G. N. Soutar, 2005), increased opportunities for student mobility exchanges, dialogue between different academic traditions, and mutual understanding and transparency between universities (J. González & R. Wagenaar, 2005). The European Union (EU) and United States have combined efforts to achieve these objectives by creating the Atlantis program in 2007 (U.S. Department of Education, 2011). This article describes experiences of four nursing programs participating in an Atlantis project to develop a double-degree baccalaureate program for undergraduate nursing students. Early learnings include increasing awareness and appreciation of essential curricular and performance competencies of the baccalaureate-prepared professional nurse. Challenges include language competency; variations in curriculum, cultural norms, student expectations, and learning assessment; and philosophical differences regarding first-level professional nurse preparation as specialist versus generalist. The Transatlantic Double Degree program has successfully implemented the double-degree program. Members have gained valuable insights into key issues surrounding the creation of a more uniform, yet flexible, educational standard between our countries.
机译:全球对护士的需求不断增加,这凸显了对在多个国家有资格获得执照的灵活护理队伍的需求。护理课程的创新反映了高等教育改革的呼声,包括课程的全球化(EJS Hovenga,2004年; D。Nayyar,2008年; BJG Wood,SM Tapsall和GN Soutar,2005年),增加了学生流动性交流的机会,不同群体之间的对话学术传统,大学之间的相互了解和透明度(J.González和R. Wagenaar,2005年)。欧盟(EU)和美国通过2007年制定的亚特兰蒂斯计划,共同努力实现了这些目标(美国教育部,2011年)。本文介绍了参加亚特兰蒂斯项目的四个护理计划的经验,该计划旨在为本科护理学生开发双学位学士学位课程。早期的学习包括提高对由学士学位准备的专业护士的基本课程和表现能力的认识和欣赏。挑战包括语言能力;课程,文化规范,学生期望和学习评估的变化;以及在一级专业护士作为普通专家与通才方面的哲学差异。跨大西洋双学位课程已成功实施了双学位课程。成员们对围绕我们国家之间建立更统一,更灵活的教育标准的关键问题获得了宝贵的见解。

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