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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of psychosocial oncology >Do coping and social support predict depression and anxiety in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation?
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Do coping and social support predict depression and anxiety in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation?

机译:应对和社会支持是否能预测造血干细胞移植患者的抑郁和焦虑?

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摘要

This study examined whether different types of coping and social support predict anxiety and depression in 212 hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients. Data were collected prior to and 6 months after HSCT. Coping, social support, and gender predicted 26% of the variance in pre-HSCT anxiety and 24% of the variance in pre-HSCT depression. Coping and social support did not explain significant post-HSCT anxiety or depression when controlling for pretransplant anxiety or depression. High use of acceptance/ resignation coping, cognitive avoidance coping, lower tangible support, and lower belonging support were related to increased pre-HSCT anxiety and depression. Approach coping was not related to pre-HSCT anxiety. Patients who use acceptance/resignation coping and report low levels of two types of social support prior to HSCT may require additional intervention before HSCT, as they are at higher risk for depression and anxiety.
机译:这项研究检查了212种造血干细胞移植(HSCT)接受者中不同类型的应对和社会支持是否能预测焦虑和抑郁。在HSCT之前和之后6个月收集数据。应对,社会支持和性别预测了HSCT之前的焦虑中26%的变异和HSCT之前的抑郁中24%的变异。当控制移植前的焦虑或抑郁时,应对和社会支持不能解释HSCT后的严重焦虑或抑郁。高使用接受/辞职应对,认知回避应对,较低的有形支持和较低的归属支持与HSCT之前的焦虑和抑郁增加有关。应对方法与HSCT之前的焦虑无关。使用接受/辞职应对并在HSCT之前报告两种类型的社会支持水平较低的患者,在HSCT之前可能需要额外的干预,因为他们患抑郁症和焦虑症的风险更高。

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