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The Analysis for Drug Resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Control Measures for Hospital Infection Prevention

机译:铜绿假单胞菌的耐药性分析及医院感染预防的控制措施

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This paper is mainly to discuss the drug resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa and control measures of hospital infection, which will provide scientific basis for effective control of infection. The identification is performed with automatic bacteria analyzer and drug susceptibility system, and 13 kinds of antimicrobial drug susceptibility tests are carried on 485 strains of pseudomonas aeruginosa.The drug resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa on cefazolin is as high as 100%, cefotaxime and cefoperazone also shows high drug resistance, with its rate reaching as high as 58.9% and 51.6%, followed by gentamicin, oxygen fluorine oxazine penicillin and aztreonam, whose rate of resistance is 31.3%, 32.9% and 31.3% respectively. With a large number of broad-spectrum antibiotic commonly used, the drug resistance of antibiotic commonly used in pseudomonas aeruginosa is on the rise in general, which also has emerged the trend of multiple drug resistance. Therefore the hospital should make reasonable plan to fight infection, put forward practical and effective management measures to control patients with abuse situation of antibacterial drug through study.
机译:本文主要探讨铜绿假单胞菌的耐药性和医院感染的控制措施,为有效控制感染提供科学依据。通过自动细菌分析仪和药敏系统进行鉴定,对485株铜绿假单胞菌进行了13种抗菌药敏试验,铜绿假单胞菌对头孢唑啉的耐药性高达100%,头孢噻肟和头孢哌酮也显示耐药率高达58.9%和51.6%,其次为庆大霉素,氧氟恶嗪青霉素和氨曲南,耐药率分别为31.3%,32.9%和31.3%。随着大量广谱抗生素的使用,铜绿假单胞菌中常用的抗生素的耐药性总体呈上升趋势,也出现了多药耐药的趋势。因此,医院应制定合理的抗感染计划,通过研究提出切实有效的管理措施,以控制抗菌药物滥用情况。

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