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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal >Ionization and electron emission processes active in negative corona current pulse in N-2-SF6 mixtures
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Ionization and electron emission processes active in negative corona current pulse in N-2-SF6 mixtures

机译:N-2-SF6混合物中负电晕电流脉冲中的电离和电子发射过程活跃

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Cut-rent waveforms of first negative corona pulses have been measured in N-2-SF6 mixtures over a pressure range extending from 30 to 60 kPa and various overvoltages. Effects of changing cathode secondary electron emission were studied using a copper cathode coated by CuI and graphite. For a given set of experimental conditions, it is concluded that in the mixtures containing less than approximately 10% of SF6 the negative corona pulse is associated with the formation of a cathode-directed streamer-like ionizing wave in the immediate vicinity of the cathode. In the mixtures containing more than 10% of SF6 the ionizing wave is quenched and, consequently, the discharge is governed by the Townsend ionization mechanism fed by cathode photoemission processes. The results indicate that using the graphite-coated cathode, field emission processes play an important role in the corona pulse formation, especially at higher concentrations of SF6. [References: 28]
机译:在N-2-SF6混合物中,在30至60 kPa的压力范围和各种过电压下,已测量出第一负电晕脉冲的切割波形。使用涂有CuI和石墨的铜阴极研究了改变阴极二次电子发射的影响。对于给定的一组实验条件,得出的结论是,在含有少于约10%SF6的混合物中,负电晕脉冲与在紧邻阴极的阴极定向的类似流光的电离波的形成有关。在含有超过10%SF6的混合物中,电离波被淬灭,因此,放电受汤姆森电离机理控制,该机理由阴极光发射过程提供。结果表明,使用石墨涂层阴极,场发射过程在电晕脉冲的形成中起着重要作用,尤其是在较高浓度的SF6下。 [参考:28]

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