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Education Improves Plagiarism Detection by Biology Undergraduates

机译:教育提高了生物学本科生的Pla窃检测

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Regrettably, the sciences are not untouched by the plagiarism affliction that threatens the integrity of budding professionals in classrooms around the world. My research, however, suggests that plagiarism training can improve students' recognition of plagiarism. I found that 148 undergraduate ecology students successfully identified plagiarized or unplagiarized paragraphs three-quarters of the lime. The students' ability to identify plagiarism was not significantly different when the quoted or paraphrased text included complex sentence structure and scientific jargon and when it included only simple sentences that mostly lacked jargon. The students who received plagiarism training performed significantly better at plagiarism detection than did those who did not receive the training. Most of the students, independent of training, identified properly paraphrased, quoted, and attributed material but had much greater difficulty identifying paraphrases that included long strings of copied text-up to 15 words-or proper paraphrases that lacked citations. The misunderstanding of paraphrasing and citation conventions found here could manifest as unintentional plagiarism in these students' later work.
机译:遗憾的是,the窃行为困扰着世界各地教室中崭露头角的专业人员的诚信,这对科学并没有丝毫影响。但是,我的研究表明,窃训练可以提高学生对窃的认识。我发现有148名生态学本科生成功地识别出石灰四分之三的抄袭或未抄袭段落。当引用或改写的文本包含复杂的句子结构和科学术语时,以及仅包含大部分缺乏术语的简单句子时,学生识别窃的能力没有显着差异。接受窃训练的学生在detection窃检测方面的表现明显优于未接受训练的学生。大多数学生,不受培训的影响,都可以正确地解释,引用和归因于教材,但是识别包括长串复制文本(不超过15个单词)的释义或没有被引用的正确释义的难度更大。在这里发现的措辞和引文惯例的误解可能表现为这些学生后来作品中的无意抄袭。

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