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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science >Conductivity in human tooth enamel
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Conductivity in human tooth enamel

机译:人牙釉质中的电导率

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When human tooth enamel is heated either invacuum or air it presents drastic changes in electricalsusceptibility, conductivity and structural properties. In thispaper we report an insulator-conductive transition which isobserved in air around 350℃ where enamel conductivitychanges drastically and its electrical resistance decreasesfrom 1015 to 105 Ω;that is, it goes from an insulator to asuper-ionic ceramic behavior. This transition, first evidencedin vacuum by electron microscopy observations, is nowcompletely determined by a.c. impedance spectroscopytechnique and its characterizations, was carried out as afunction of the frequency and temperature. X-ray in situheating diffraction experiments show that there is nostructural phase transition during a wide range of temperatureincluding the one where the conductivity transition occurs.
机译:在真空或空气中加热人牙釉质时,其电敏感性,电导率和结构特性都会发生剧烈变化。在本文中,我们报告了在350℃左右的空气中观察到的绝缘体-导电转变,搪瓷电导率急剧变化,其电阻从1015降低到105Ω;也就是说,它从绝缘体转变为超离子陶瓷行为。这种转变,首先是通过电子显微镜观察到的真空,现在已经由交流电完全确定了。阻抗谱技术及其表征是根据频率和温度进行的。 X射线原位热衍射实验表明,在很宽的温度范围内,包括发生电导率转变的温度范围,都没有结构相变。

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