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Sheet Thickness Optimization for Superplastic Forming of Engineering Structures

机译:工程结构超塑性成形的板材厚度优化

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摘要

This paper explores two optimization strategies;the gradient search and proportional control methods, fordetermining the initial sheet thickness of superplastic forming toensure final desired part thickness. A hemispherical dome modelwas involved in the lesting of both optimization methods. Also, athree-dimensional rectangular box model was optimazed by theproportional control method. The gradient search technique isshown to be acceptable in terms of the optimized thicknessobtained, but displays poor convergence rates. The proportionalcontrol approach presented is easy to be implemented, and yieldnot only more accurate sheet thickness, but much higherconvergence speeds that makes such optimization possible oncomplex geometric models.
机译:本文探讨了两种优化策略:梯度搜索和比例控制方法,以确定超塑性成形的初始板材厚度,以确保最终所需的零件厚度。半球形圆顶模型参与了两种优化方法的融合。同时,利用比例控制方法对三维矩形箱模型进行了优化。就获得的最佳厚度而言,梯度搜索技术显示是可以接受的,但显示出较差的收敛速度。提出的比例控制方法易于实施,不仅可以产生更精确的薄板厚度,而且可以提供更高的收敛速度,这使得在复杂的几何模型上进行这种优化成为可能。

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