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The influence of charge transfers effects in monazite-type LaVO4 and perovskite-type LaVO3 prepared by sol-gel acrylamide polymerization

机译:溶胶-凝胶丙烯酰胺聚合制独居石型LaVO4和钙钛矿型LaVO3的电荷转移效应的影响

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Core-hole spectroscopy such as X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is useful to determine the electronic structure of strongly correlated and strongly hybridized compounds such as vanadates. Monazite-type LaVO4 and perovskite-type LaVO3 are good candidates to elucidate the electronic structure through the vanadium L-2,L-3 edge. LaVO4 was prepared by sol-gel acrylamide polymerization and solid-state reaction. LaVO3 was obtained by reduction of LaVO4 using Zr as gatherer. Monoclinic crystal phase for LaVO4 and orthorhombic crystal phase for LaVO3 were confirmed by the Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction patterns. XAS comparison between Vanadium L-2,L-3 edge confirms the presence of V5+ for the monazite and V3+ for the orthorhombic perovskite. Multiplet calculations including crystal field and charge transfer effects (CTM) were performed in order to elucidate the tetraginal (D-4h symmetry) parameters Dq, Ds and Dt, the charge transfer energy Delta, and d-d Coulomb repulsion energy U parameters. CTM confirms for LaVO3 the strong V 3d-O 2p hybridization with a significant contribution of covalent charatter due to the delocalization of 3d electrons. For LaVO4 this work suggest the reclassification of this band insulator as charge transfer insulator that shows a significant contribution of ionic character. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:诸如X射线吸收光谱(XAS)之类的核孔光谱法可用于确定强相关和高度杂交的化合物(如钒酸盐)的电子结构。独居石型LaVO4和钙钛矿型LaVO3是通过钒L-2,L-3边缘阐明电子结构的良好候选者。通过溶胶-凝胶丙烯酰胺聚合和固相反应制备LaVO4。 LaVO3是通过使用Zr作为收集剂还原LaVO4而获得的。 LaVO4的单斜晶相和LaVO3的斜方晶相通过X射线衍射图的Rietveld精制得到证实。钒L-2,L-3边缘之间的XAS比较证实了独居石V5 +和正交晶钙钛矿V3 +的存在。为了阐明四边形(D-4h对称性)参数Dq,Ds和Dt,电荷转移能Delta和d-d库仑排斥能U参数,进行了包括晶体场和电荷转移效应(CTM)在内的多重计算。 CTM为LaVO3证实了强V 3d-O 2p杂交,由于3d电子的离域作用,共价键的贡献显着。对于LaVO4,这项工作建议将该带状绝缘体重新分类为电荷转移绝缘体,这显示出离子特性的重要贡献。 (C)2016 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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