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首页> 外文期刊>Diffusion and Defect Data. Solid State Data, Part B. Solid State Phenomena >New Method for Improving Properties of Polymer Compositesby Using Organic Inorganic Hybrid Polymers
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New Method for Improving Properties of Polymer Compositesby Using Organic Inorganic Hybrid Polymers

机译:有机无机杂化聚合物改善聚合物复合材料性能的新方法

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摘要

Polymer materials are utilized in an increasing number of categories of products, such ascomponents for cars, boats, airplanes, within the electronics industry and other advanced industry aswell as in paints and other coatings, for special packaging etc. The uses of polymer materials in newcategories of products are only limited by the product properties. It is thus a continuous need fordeveloping polymer products with improved properties like increased scratch resistance, improvedweather resistance, increased UV resistance, chemical resistance and antioxidation. In addition to pure polymer materials, new products based on hybrid organic inorganic materialsinvolving macromolecules with inorganic core and organic branches have been developed. In this paper, organic inorganic hybrid polymers (HP) are prepared based on a new technologyand applied as additives for polymer products like thermoset plastics and in lacquers and other typesof coatings for surface protection. Used in appropriate amounts and with suitable particle size, suchhybrid polymers contribute to a significant improvement of the properties of the plastic material orthe lacquer, hereunder an increased wear resistance/scratch resistance and/or weather resistance. It is shown that HP additives are suitable for a number of applications within organic chemistryand in particular within polymer chemistry and can be used as a stabilizer for thermoplastics with abroader range of utility than known mono-functional stabilizers.
机译:聚合物材料被用于越来越多的产品类别中,例如汽车,轮船,飞机的部件,电子行业和其他先进行业中的部件以及油漆和其他涂料,特殊包装等。聚合物材料在新类别中的用途产品的数量仅受产品属性的限制。因此,持续需要开发具有改善的性能,例如增加的耐刮擦性,改善的耐候性,增加的抗紫外线性,耐化学性和抗氧化性的聚合物产品。除了纯聚合物材料以外,还开发了基于杂化有机无机材料的新产品,该杂化有机无机材料涉及具有无机核和有机分支的大分子。本文基于一种新技术制备了有机无机杂化聚合物(HP),并将其用作聚合物产品的添加剂,如热固性塑料以及用于表面保护的清漆和其他类型的涂料。以合适的量和合适的粒度使用,这样的混合聚合物有助于塑料材料或漆的性能的显着改善,在此之下增加了耐磨性/耐刮擦性和/或耐候性。已经表明,HP添加剂适用于有机化学,尤其是聚合物化学中的许多应用,并且可以用作热塑性塑料的稳定剂,其实用范围比已知的单官能稳定剂更宽泛。

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