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Magnetomechanical Damping in Magnetized Nickel

机译:磁化镍中的磁机械阻尼

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摘要

The magnetostrictive metals exhibit a specific mechanism of elastic energy dissipation during mechanical oscillations that provide large contributions to the internal friction (Q~(-1)). Within the low frequency (Hz range) both strain amplitude and magnetic polarization, Q~(-1). Within the low frequency (Hz range) both strain amplitude and magnetic polarization, Q~(-1) maxima were observed when a stress-relieved Ni tubular layer was subjected to longitudinal DC magnetic field. A phenomenological model based on a random profile potential function associated to the motion of the Bloch walls was developed in order to express qualitatively the relative energy loss, leading to results in agreement with the experimental data.
机译:磁致伸缩金属在机械振荡过程中表现出特定的弹性能量耗散机制,这对内部摩擦有很大贡献(Q〜(-1))。在低频(Hz范围)内,应变幅度和磁极化强度Q〜(-1)。在低频(Hz范围)内,当应力消除的镍管状层受到纵向DC磁场作用时,观察到应变幅度和磁极化强度Q〜(-1)最大值。为了定性表达相对能量损失,建立了基于与布洛赫壁运动相关的随机轮廓势函数的现象学模型,从而得出与实验数据一致的结果。

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