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Student evaluation practices in pediatric clerkships: a survey of the medical schools in the United States and Canada.

机译:儿科业务中的学生评估实践:对美国和加拿大医学院校的调查。

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SUMMARY: Despite the curriculum changes during the past decade, there is paucity of information regarding the structure and evaluation processes in pediatric clerkships. Information regarding the educational components of the pediatric clerkship and student evaluation practices was obtained from the pediatric clerkship directors via a paper/electronic survey. Completed surveys were received from 97 US and Canadian medical schools and were analyzed. The average length of a clerkship was 7 weeks. Most clerkships required a 4-week ward, a 1-week newborn rotation, and a 2-week ambulatory rotation. Students were evaluated on each component of the clerkship in 93.5% of the programs. All programs evaluated student's clinical performance and fund of knowledge; 85.6% evaluated student's written record. Student's clinical performance was evaluated by direct observation in 57% of the programs. Penalties for failing in clinical performance were harsher. In 56% of programs, a student failing in clinical performancefailed the entire clerkship in contrast to 21.8% or 7% of the programs where a student failed the entire clerkship if they failed in the examination for the fund of knowledge or written record evaluation, respectively. The survey demonstrated a fair amount of consistency in clerkships across programs when compared with data obtained in 1981 and 1986. There was a noticeable increase in the well-baby nursery rotation; however, there was a decline in direct observation to assess physical examination or clinical performance. Clin Pediatr. 2004;43:729-735.
机译:简介:尽管在过去十年中课程设置发生了变化,但是关于儿科业务结构和评估过程的信息很少。儿科业务主管通过纸质/电子调查获得了有关儿科业务教育成分和学生评估实践的信息。从美国和加拿大的97所医学院接受了完整的调查并进行了分析。职员的平均时间为7周。大多数职员需要一个4周的病房,一个1周的新生儿轮换和2周的门诊轮换。在93.5%的课程中,对学生的业务各个组成部分进行了评估。所有课程均评估学生的临床表现和知识储备; 85.6%的学生评估了书面记录。在57%的程序中,通过直接观察评估了学生的临床表现。临床表现不佳的处罚更为严厉。在56%的课程中,临床表现不及格的学生未能通过整个业务;而在课程中,如果他们的知识基金考试或书面记录评估不及格,则整个业务不及格的学生分别为21.8%或7%。 。与1981年和1986年获得的数据相比,该调查表明各个计划的文职工作具有相当大的一致性。然而,评估体检或临床表现的直接观察有所减少。临床儿科。 2004; 43:729-735。

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