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Determination of Flow Rate Characteristics of Pneumatic Solenoid Valves Using an Isothermal Chamber

机译:用等温腔室确定气动电磁阀的流量特性

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In this paper, two new methods for obtaining the sonic conductance and the critical pressure ratio of pneumatic valves are proposed. Both methods use a chamber that can approximate isothermal conditions. This was achieved by filling the chamber with metal wire, which creates a larger heat transfer area and heat transfer coefficient. The sonic conductance and the critical pressure ratio are obtained by measuring the pressure in the chamber during charging and discharging. These methods take only seconds to perform and require less energy than the ISO 6358 procedure. The major factor in the error for the pressure response during the charging of the isothermal chamber is the upstream pressure change. Nevertheless, the sonic conductance can be determined within a 3% uncertainty. In addition, the sonic conductance calculated from the pressure response during the discharging of the chamber can be determined within a 1.2% uncertainty.
机译:本文提出了两种获取气动阀声导率和临界压力比的新方法。两种方法均使用可近似等温条件的腔室。这是通过用金属丝填充腔室来实现的,这会产生更大的传热面积和传热系数。通过在充放电期间测量腔室内的压力来获得声导率和临界压力比。与ISO 6358程序相比,这些方法只需几秒钟即可执行,并且所需能源更少。等温腔室充气过程中压力响应误差的主要因素是上游压力变化。但是,可以在3%的不确定度内确定声导。此外,可以在1.2%的不确定度内确定根据腔室放电期间的压力响应计算出的声波电导率。

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